✨ Istanbul: Where Two Worlds Meet 🌍🕌🌉
Istanbul is a city that doesn’t fit into one box. Part Europe, part Asia, old traditions and modern chaos all blending together. It can feel overwhelming — the call to prayer echoing between domes, the crowds in the bazaars, the endless lines at palaces.

Pin this as inspiration for your next city trip
But slow down, and another Istanbul appears. A comfortable city trip is possible here: with time to wander, space to pause, and moments that surprise you. Three days are enough to taste the contrasts — from underground cisterns to glittering palaces, from quiet tea in side streets to a ferry crossing between two continents.
Here’s where my Istanbul days took me:
✨ Travelglaze Moment
Istanbul is often sold as a “two- or three-day city break,” but I stayed longer. That gave me space to breathe, to wander, and to add small discoveries that don’t always fit in an itinerary.
For me, it was moments like watching sharks glide past in the Istanbul Aquarium, climbing the colourful Steps of Constantinople, or simply losing myself in side streets where every corner revealed a café, a cat, or a craft shop. A short ceramic workshop turned into one of my favourite memories — sitting quietly, piecing together tiles, while the city’s noise stayed outside.
That’s the beauty of Istanbul: yes, it’s crowded and overwhelming at times, but if you slow down, it gives back more than you expect.
🌟 Travelglaze tip: Consider getting an Istanbul Tourist Pass . Many major attractions are included, and if you enjoy exploring at a slower pace, the card quickly pays for itself.
🌟 Travelglaze memory: Basilica Cistern was absolutely my favorite place to visit. I love the touch of magic you feel there.
🏛️ Day 1 – Classic Wonders of the Old City
Istanbul’s historic heart is where the city shows off its power. Underground cisterns, sultans’ palaces, mosaics and minarets — all within walking distance. It’s the part of the city that every visitor comes to see, but with a little planning you can enjoy it without being swallowed by the crowds.
Basilica Cistern
Step below the busy streets of Sultanahmet and you enter another world. The Basilica Cistern feels like a secret cathedral, where marble columns rise from water and legends hide in the shadows. Movie fans might even recognise it from scenes in Inferno or the James Bond classic From Russia with Love.
Address: Alemdar, Yerebatan Cd. 1/3, Fatih/İstanbul
Why go: A 6th-century underground reservoir, supported by 336 marble columns. Dim light, shallow water, and the famous Medusa heads make it feel like a hidden temple.
Visit time: About 30 minutes.
Travelglaze tip: Arrive at 09:00 for peace before the tour groups. The cool air underground is also refreshing on hot days.
Note: Entrance fee is around 450–500 TL but check before you go; prices can change quickly.
Topkapi Palace
Imagine a palace where sultans ruled an empire that stretched across three continents. Behind these gates, political intrigue mixed with family life, glittering jewels sat beside everyday kitchens, and the Harem whispered its secrets. Today, Topkapi is less about power and more about wandering through centuries of Ottoman grandeur.
Address: Cankurtaran, 34122 Fatih/İstanbul
Why go: For 400 years, the palace was the home of the Ottoman sultans. Treasures, delicate tiles, shady courtyards, and sweeping views over the Bosporus tell the story of an empire.
Visit time: Minimum 1.5 hours, plus 45–60 minutes for the Harem (separate ticket).
Travelglaze tip: Don’t rush through — use the courtyards to rest and take in the atmosphere.
Note: Entrance ~750 TL (+500 TL Harem). Usually open 10:00–16:00, closed Tuesdays. Confirm locally as hours sometimes shift.
Hagia Sophia
Few landmarks in the world have lived so many lives. Hagia Sophia began as the greatest church of the Byzantine Empire, became a mosque under the Ottomans, later a museum, and now a mosque once again. Its vast dome still seems to float above the city, a symbol of Istanbul’s layered identity.
Address: Sultan Ahmet, Ayasofya Meydanı No:1, Fatih/İstanbul
Why go: Once a Byzantine basilica, later a mosque, then a museum, and now a mosque again. Its vast dome and mosaics carry 1,500 years of layered history.
Visit time: Flexible — outside viewing can take 15–20 minutes; inside can take up to an hour depending on lines.
Travelglaze tip: Admire the exterior in the afternoon light. If you want to go inside, prepare for long waits, especially outside prayer times.
Note: Entry is free as a mosque, but lines are long and tours often only cover the exterior. Check your ticket in advance.
Craft Experiences (Optional)
Istanbul isn’t only about monuments. In the side streets around Sultanahmet, tradition continues in smaller ways — colourful mosaic workshops, patient carpet weavers, and shopkeepers eager to share their craft. Joining in gives you a memory to take home that feels more personal than a souvenir.
Example: Testi Quartz Ceramic Mosaic Store, near Sultanahmet
Why go: Try a short mosaic workshop or watch a rug weaving demo — hands-on culture that breaks up the sightseeing.
Visit time: Around 30–60 minutes depending on the workshop.
Travelglaze tip: Best enjoyed if you’re curious, not as a must-do. It’s more about play than depth.
Note: Rug demos are often free but may come with sales pressure.
Whirling Dervishes
As evening falls, the city grows quieter. In a small hall, the whirling dervishes begin their Sema ceremony: slow music, soft chanting, and white-robed dancers spinning in devotion. It’s not a show in the tourist sense, but a ritual that has been part of Istanbul’s soul for centuries.
Popular venue: Hodjapasha Cultural Center, Hocapaşa Mahallesi, Ankara Cd. No:3, Sirkeci/İstanbul
Why go: The Sema ceremony is a spiritual ritual, not a performance. Dancers in white robes whirl to live music — hypnotic and calming after a busy day.
Visit time: About 1 hour, usually at 19:00.
Travelglaze tip: Arrive early, not just for your seat but to ease into the atmosphere.
Note: Photography is often restricted. Ask before the ceremony begins.
Practical Summary
Area: All sights in Sultanahmet, walkable or via the T1 tram (stop “Sultanahmet”).
Best timing: Basilica Cistern 09:00, Topkapi late morning, Hagia Sophia in the afternoon, dervishes after dinner.
Costs: Basilica ~450–500 TL, Topkapi ~750 TL (+500 TL Harem), Hagia Sophia free.
This information is from 2024 so check again before you go! Food tip: Many restaurants near the square are touristy. For quieter spots, look behind the Hippodrome or side streets in Fatih.
🕌 Day 2 – Blue Mosque & Bazaar Life
After a day of palaces and cisterns, today is about contrasts: a sacred mosque that defines Istanbul’s skyline, a market bursting with colour and scent, and finally a calm evening on the water. It’s a rhythm that shows both the energy and the comfort this city can offer.
🕌 Blue Mosque
The Sultan Ahmed Mosque, better known as the Blue Mosque, is Istanbul’s most iconic mosque. Built in the early 1600s, it is famous for its six slender minarets and more than 20,000 blue Iznik tiles decorating the interior. Even with the crowds, stepping inside feels like entering a space made for calm.
📍 Address: Sultan Ahmet, Atmeydanı Cd. No:7, Fatih/İstanbul
Why go: To see Ottoman architecture at its most graceful, with soaring domes and blue tiles that shimmer in daylight.
Visit time: 30–45 minutes.
Travelglaze tip: Modest clothing required; scarves are available at the entrance. Go early in the morning for a quieter experience.
Note: Entry is free. Closed during prayer times (especially Friday noon).
🌶️ Spice Bazaar
Built in the 17th century, the Spice Bazaar (also called the Egyptian Bazaar) is smaller and calmer than the Grand Bazaar, but far more fragrant. Pyramids of saffron, pepper, and dried fruit fill the stalls, while colourful teas and Turkish delight tempt you at every corner. It’s touristy, but the scents and colours make it unforgettable.
📍 Address: Rüstem Paşa, Erzak Ambarı Sok. No:92, Fatih/İstanbul
Why go: To experience one of Istanbul’s most atmospheric markets without being overwhelmed like in the Grand Bazaar.
Visit time: 45–60 minutes.
Travelglaze tip: Walk through once without buying, then circle back to the stalls you really liked. This avoids impulse buys.
Note: Open daily 09:00–19:00, though some shops may close on Sundays. Bargaining is possible, but prices are often fixed in spice shops.
🚢 Dinner Cruise on the Bosporus
In the evening, see Istanbul from its best angle: the water. A Bosporus dinner cruise glides between Europe and Asia while mosques and palaces light up along the shore. Some cruises add live music and traditional dance shows — a mix of spectacle and relaxation.
📍 Pick-up: Most cruises offer hotel transfers; departure points are often in Karaköy or Eminönü.
Why go: Comfortable way to enjoy the skyline at night, with food and entertainment included.
Visit time: About 3 hours.
Travelglaze tip: Choose a mid-sized boat — large ones feel crowded, tiny ones lack comfort.
Note: Prices vary widely (€40–€70). Check what’s included (drinks, type of dinner, show).
ℹ️ Practical Summary
🚶 Area: Blue Mosque and Spice Bazaar are both in the Old City; the bazaar is near Eminönü and Galata Bridge. Cruises usually depart from nearby docks.
🕘 Best timing: Blue Mosque in the morning, Spice Bazaar around midday, cruise in the evening.
💰 Costs: Blue Mosque free, Spice Bazaar free entry (pay for purchases), Dinner Cruise €40–€70. This information is from 2024 so check again before you go!
🍽️ Food tip: Try a quick bite of simit (sesame bread rings) from a street vendor near Eminönü before your cruise.
🏰 Day 3 – Palaces, Towers & Street Life
By your third day, Istanbul’s rhythm starts to feel familiar: the calls to prayer, the smell of roasted chestnuts, the constant flow of people. This is the moment to mix imperial grandeur with street life, and end with sweeping views over the city.
🏰 Dolmabahce Palace
Built in the 19th century, Dolmabahce replaced Topkapi as the seat of the Ottoman sultans. Its European-style design — think chandeliers, gold leaf, and crystal staircases — shows how the empire looked westward in its final centuries. Standing by the Bosporus, the palace is as much about the view as the opulence inside.
📍 Address: Vişnezade, Dolmabahçe Cd., Beşiktaş/İstanbul
Why go: To see the Ottoman Empire’s last flourish of luxury, with one of the largest Bohemian crystal chandeliers in the world.
Visit time: Around 1.5–2 hours.
Travelglaze tip: Guided tours are compulsory in some sections. Join an early tour to avoid groups.
Note: Entrance fee ~650–750 TL (confirm locally). Closed Mondays.
🚋 Istiklal Street & the Nostalgic Tram
This pedestrian avenue in Beyoğlu is Istanbul’s most famous shopping street. Crowds, music, and cafés fill the air — but it’s the little red tram running through it that gives it charm. Riding the tram is less about transport and more about stepping into a moving postcard.
📍 Address: Starts at Taksim Square, runs through Istiklal Cd. to Galata
Why go: To feel Istanbul’s modern pulse while riding the historic tram.
Visit time: 30–45 minutes to ride and stroll.
Travelglaze tip: Hop off halfway and explore a side street café for a quieter pause.
Note: Tram rides are short and often crowded — see it as an experience, not real transport.
🗼 Sapphire Tower & 4D Helicopter Experience
The Sapphire Tower is one of Istanbul’s tallest buildings, with a panoramic observation deck and a 4D helicopter simulation flying over the city. It’s touristy, yes, but the view at sunset is hard to beat.
📍 Address: Emniyet Evleri, Eski Büyükdere Cd. No:1, Kağıthane/İstanbul
Why go: For sweeping views over both continents, plus a fun 4D flight experience.
Visit time: Around 1 hour.
Travelglaze tip: Time your visit for sunset. The light over the Bosporus is magical.
Note: Entrance ~400 TL. Check locally for updates; sometimes the 4D ride has maintenance breaks.
🕌 Hagia Sophia Experience Museum
Travelglaze option:
Opposite the Blue Mosque, this interactive museum uses projections and VR to tell the story of Hagia Sophia in its many forms — church, mosque, museum. It’s a modern complement to the building itself and makes the history easier to grasp.
📍 Address: Sultanahmet, At Meydanı Cd. No:14, Fatih/İstanbul
Why go: To see Hagia Sophia’s history come alive with multimedia.
Visit time: 45–60 minutes.
Travelglaze tip: Go in the early evening — after 18:00 the entry is free (⚠️ please confirm this locally, as rules can change).
Note: Normal ticket price around 450 TL.
ℹ️ Practical Summary
🚶 Area: Dolmabahce is on the Bosporus (Beşiktaş); the rest are spread across Beyoğlu and Sultanahmet.
🕘 Best timing: Start with Dolmabahce in the morning, Istiklal & Museum of Illusions in the afternoon, Sapphire Tower for sunset, Hagia Sophia Experience in the evening.
💰 Costs: Dolmabahce ~650–750 TL, tram ~15 TL, Sapphire Tower ~400 TL, Hagia Sophia Experience ~450 TL (after 18:00 possibly free). This information is from 2024 so check again before you go!
🍽️ Food tip: Try meze in Karaköy or Beyoğlu — a relaxed way to end your trip with small plates and a glass of raki.
Final Thoughts
Did you know that Istanbul is home to more than 3,000 mosques, one of the world’s oldest covered markets, and a metro station that goes under the Bosporus? It’s a city where you can drink tea for less than a euro, yet stand in palaces decorated with tons of gold leaf. Even the trams run on a line that has existed since the 19th century — a small reminder that history is always around you here.
Practical tip: Istanbul is big, busy, and spread across two continents. A public transport card (Istanbulkart) makes getting around simple and much cheaper than taxis. Ferries, trams, and metros are all included, and sometimes the ride itself becomes part of the experience — especially when crossing the Bosporus.
Have you been to Istanbul? Did you find a corner of the city that felt like a hidden gem — maybe a quiet café, a colourful street, or a view that surprised you? Share your discoveries in the comments — I’d love to collect more comfortable moments in this amazing city.